Guys thanks for all youre replies, yes i was thinking of a short cut to start a soap making business but now im going to rethink what to do.
What you do is what thousands of other soap makers do...you spend some time researching soap making. There is Melt & Pour and Rebatching if you don't want to make soap from scratch and there is Cold Process and Hot Process if you do. The advantages of M&P and Rebatching is once the soap is hard, you can sell it right away. This disadvantages are that you can't customize your base soap, you are fairly limited to colorants and scents. The advantages of CP and HP is full customization of your recipe...from oils and butters, Super Fat, Lye Concentration, Additives and of course, colorants and scents. The disadvantage...it takes, depending on your recipe, 4 to 8 weeks before you soap is ready to sell.
Start small...one pound batches of soap. I have a couple of 4" Silicone Loaf Molds and I just purchased a 6" Silicone Slab Molds; I know the Loaf Mold will give you 4-5 oz bars of soap and will allow you to get your feet wet without spending a lot of money if something goes wrong (it will).
A fairly easy recipe is Olive Oil (40.9%), Palm Oil (27.3%), Coconut Oil (27.3%) and Castor Oil (4.5%). 33% Lye Concentration, 5% Super Fat. You will find that many soap makers provide their recipes in percentages as it allow you to then enter those percentages in a
soap calculator and adjust the quantities for the mold. As an example, I know the 4" Silicone Loaf Molds holds 20 oz total...14 oz of Oils. If I enter those percentages into SoapCalc, it will tell me that I need 5.73 oz of Olive Oil, 3.82 oz each of Palm and Coconut Oil, 0 .63 oz of Castor Oil, 4.05 oz of Water (distilled) and 1.99 oz of NaOh (Sodium Hydroxide aka Lye). And because I have done my research, I know that I need to first put on eye protection and gloves, measure my water and lye separately, pour my lye into my water, don't breathe in the fumes and mix until clear and then let cool down away from kids and pets. I also know that I have to melt my Palm and Coconut Oils first (hard oils), then add in my Olive and Castor Oils (soft oils). I then add in my lye solution, mix to a light trace and then pour into my mold. I then lightly cover my mold and let it sit for 24 hours, unmold, cut into four pieces, place on a paper-lined cutting board and let sit for six weeks.
Now say that I want to make a larger batch of soap...10" Silicone Loaf Mold for 10 bars of soap. Using those very same percentages, I know my mold holds 50% total weight or 34 oz of Oil and it will calculate new weights. And since I have a few batches of soap, maybe I'll add some color and scent.
Some absolutes and recommendations:
Absolutes -
Eye Protection
Gloves
Digital Scale
Stick Blender (except for M&P, you don't need one)
Reputable soap suppliers for colorants and scents.
Recommendations -
The "Dollar" store is your new best friend when it comes to mixing bowls and containers, measuring spoons, storage containers, spatulas, etc.
Costco & similar (olive, avocado, coconut oils to name a few). You can also shop Wal-Mart and other stores for Lard, Tallow, Palm-based Shortening and for the aforementioned, but always check you labels to make sure you aren't getting a 'blend'.
Set a budget. It is soooooooooo easy to go down the rabbit hole. Start with a couple of small molds and get some batches under your belt. You don't need a soap cutter, you can use a flat knife or even a cheese slicer. When it comes time to play with colors and scents...start with sample packs and trial sizes. They are a little more spendy, but you don't want to buy a pound of something that you end up not liking.
And of course, every soap maker wants to offer a unique product so you're going to want to modify your recipe. Argan Oil and Cranberry Butter sounds glorious in your soap, but in reality, it's a waste of money. 1) Soap is a wash on/rinse off product...the soap isn't going to stay on the skin long enough to reap any benefits from 90% of the stuff you put in it. 2) Lye will destroy the majority of the 'benefits' of anything you put in it so all that is left is 'label appeal'.
A note about starting a soaping business.
There is a crap load of competition out there. All those soap makers you see on YouTube, Facebook and Instagram, they've been at it for years before "social media". And while people might be washing their hands more, it hasn't exactly created a overwhelming demand for artisan soaps. If I wasn't a soap maker and was still purchasing my GMS online...given that our household income as been reduced, I'd be back to shopping for Jergens (soap and lotion) at the Dollar Store.
The competition aside...you need at least a year of soap making before you start thinking of selling soap. It takes time to learn how to make soap, developing a recipe, testing, going back to the drawing board. I thought I was ready to sell after 6 months, then I did a craft fair and realized I wasn't. It's been over a year now and I have progressed so much as a soap maker and it shows in the quality of my soap.